https://doi.org/10.4081/uij.2011.e6

Prevalence, profile and obstetric experience of fistula patients in Abakaliki, Southeast Nigeria

Vol. 25 No. 1 (2011)
Submitted: 13 April 2011
Accepted: 11 October 2011
Published: 2 December 2011
Prevalence, Profile, Obstetric experience, VVF, Southeast Nigeria
Abstract Views: 1264
PDF: 384
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Ileogben Sunday-Adeoye
juladeoye@yahoo.com
Ebonyi State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Patrick Okonta
Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Nigeria.
Ogbonnaya Lawrence Ulu
Ebonyi State University, Nigeria.
Objective. Fistula has always been thought to be a scourge of the Northern region of Nigeria only. This study was aimed at providing data on the prevalence, profile and obstetric experience of fistula patients in Abakaliki, Southeast Nigeria and to demonstrate that fistula is also a burden in the southern parts of Nigeria. Materials and Methods. This was a prospective descriptive study conducted between 2003 and 2009. Sample size and sampling method. Four hundred and sixty-two fistula patients who were operated at the Fistula Unit of the Teaching Hospital and later at the Southeast Fistula Centre was consecutively recruited and interviewed during the study period. Results. The prevalence of fistula was 4.3%, the mean age was 35±9.5 years and 8.4% was less than 20 years, majority of them had no formal education. A quarter had no occupation and majority had no regular monthly income. Twenty percent were married by the age of 14 years and majority were multiparous. In about 40%, the fistula occurred during the first child birth. About 34% were still sexually active and 30% of the married clients had achieved childbirth after development of fistula. The average height and weight were 1.47m±0.08 and 46.4kg±7.2 respectively. Majority had fistula following prolonged obstructed labour, though 42.6% eventually had caesarean section for prolonged obstructed labour. Majority of the patients were older, had a longer urine leakage and presented latter for corrective surgery than those reported from other parts of Nigeria. Conclusions. There is a high prevalence (43.6/1000 deliveries) of obstetric fistula in this Centre, and majority of the vesico-vaginal fistula (VVF) was due to prolonged obstructed labour. Majority of the patients were older, had a longer urine leakage and presented latter for corrective surgery than those reported from other parts of Nigeria. However, 30% of the married patients achieved a pregnancy and delivered vaginally even in the presence of the fistula.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Supporting Agencies

NONE
Ileogben Sunday-Adeoye, Ebonyi State University Teaching Hospital
dept. of obstetrics and gynaecology, ebonyi state university director, south east fistula centre, abakaliki, ebonyi state, nigeria
Patrick Okonta, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria
Head of department Obstetrics and gynaecology, Delta state university, Abakaliki, Nigeria
Ogbonnaya Lawrence Ulu, Ebonyi State University
Department of Community Medicine

How to Cite

Sunday-Adeoye, I., Okonta, P., & Ulu, O. L. (2011). Prevalence, profile and obstetric experience of fistula patients in Abakaliki, Southeast Nigeria. Urogynaecologia, 25(1), e6. https://doi.org/10.4081/uij.2011.e6

PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.

An Open Access Publication is one that meets the following two conditions:

  1. the author(s) and copyright holder(s) grant(s) to all users a free, irrevocable, worldwide, perpetual right of access to, and a license to copy, use, distribute, transmit and display the work publicly and to make and distribute derivative works, in any digital medium for any responsible purpose, subject to proper attribution of authorship, as well as the right to make small numbers of printed copies for their personal use.
  2. a complete version of the work and all supplemental materials, including a copy of the permission as stated above, in a suitable standard electronic format is deposited immediately upon initial publication in at least one online repository that is supported by an academic institution, scholarly society, government agency, or other well-established organization that seeks to enable open access, unrestricted distribution, interoperability, and long-term archiving.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.